Yorkshire Terrier Breed Information & Complete Care Guide (2026)

If you are researching yorkshire terrier breed information, chances are you are either considering bringing a Yorkie home or you already have one and want to give them the best possible care. Yorkshire Terriers are small dogs with oversized personalities, known for their confidence, loyalty, and charming appearance. This Yorkshire Terrier breed guide walks you through everything you need to know, from temperament and personality to food, training, cost, care needs, and lifespan, all in one easy-to-follow guide.

Yorkshire Terrier Breed Information Overview

The Yorkshire Terrier, often called the Yorkie, was originally bred as a working dog despite its tiny size. Today, Yorkies are among the most popular companion dogs in the United States, especially for apartment living and first-time dog owners.

Yorkshire Terrier Quick Facts

Feature	Details
Breed Group	Toy Group
Height	7 to 8 inches
Weight	Up to 7 pounds
Coat Type	Long, silky, hair-like
Shedding	Very low
Life Expectancy	11 to 15 years
Temperament	Confident, affectionate, alert

Yorkshire Terrier features include a straight blue and tan coat, expressive eyes, and a compact build. Their small size makes them easy to carry, but their attitude often convinces them they are much bigger than they really are.

Yorkshire Terrier Personality, Temperament, and Character

One of the biggest reasons people fall in love with Yorkies is their personality. Yorkshire Terrier temperament is best described as bold, curious, and affectionate.

Yorkshire Terrier personality traits often include:

• Strong attachment to their owners

• Alert and watchdog-like behavior

• High confidence

• Playful and energetic nature

Despite their size, Yorkshire Terriers are fearless. Their character is shaped by intelligence and independence, which can sometimes come across as stubbornness. With proper socialization, they are friendly and adaptable dogs.

Is the Yorkshire Terrier a Good Family Dog?

Yorkies can make wonderful family companions, especially in homes with older children. Because of their small size, they can be accidentally injured during rough play, so supervision is important.

They usually do well with other pets when introduced properly. Early socialization plays a big role in shaping positive Yorkshire Terrier behavior.

Yorkshire Terrier Weight and Growth Chart

Yorkies are a toy breed, and keeping their weight within a healthy range is essential for long-term health.

Age	Average Weight
3 months	2 to 3 lbs
6 months	4 to 5 lbs
1 year	6 to 7 lbs
Adult	Up to 7 lbs

Maintaining a healthy Yorkshire Terrier weight helps prevent joint issues, tracheal collapse, and heart problems later in life.

Yorkshire Terrier Care Requirements

Yorkshire Terrier care involves more than just feeding and walking. Their coat, teeth, and overall hygiene require regular attention.

Daily Care Needs

• Short walks and indoor playtime

• Mental stimulation through toys and puzzles

• Regular brushing to prevent tangles

• Dental hygiene

Grooming Overview

Care Area	Frequency
Brushing	Daily or weekly depending on coat length
Bathing	Every 2 to 3 weeks
Professional Grooming	Every 6 to 8 weeks
Nail Trimming	Every 3 to 4 weeks
Teeth Brushing	Daily

Yorkies do not tolerate cold weather well, so sweaters or jackets are often needed in cooler climates.

Yorkshire Terrier Training and Behavior Tips

Yorkshire Terrier training requires patience and consistency. While they are intelligent, they are also independent thinkers.

Training Tips

• Start training early

• Use positive reinforcement

• Keep sessions short and engaging

• Be consistent with commands

Yorkshire Terrier behavior problems can include excessive barking, stubbornness, and separation anxiety. These behaviors are manageable with early training and mental stimulation.

House training may take longer compared to some breeds, but routine and persistence pay off.

Do Yorkshire Terriers Bark a Lot?

Yorkies are naturally alert and vocal. Barking is often their way of communicating excitement, boredom, or perceived threats. Teaching quiet commands and providing enough activity can help control excessive barking.

Yorkshire Terrier Food and Diet Guide

A proper diet plays a huge role in your Yorkie’s health and longevity. Yorkshire Terrier food should be specifically formulated for small breeds.

Best Yorkshire Terrier Diet Practices

• High-quality protein as the first ingredient

• Small kibble size

• Balanced fats and carbohydrates

• No artificial fillers

Yorkshire Terrier dry food designed for toy breeds works well for dental health and digestion.

How Much Should a Yorkshire Terrier Eat?

Yorkshire Terrier food amount depends on age, activity level, and metabolism.

Age	Meals Per Day	Daily Amount
Puppy	3 to 4	Small frequent meals
Adult	2 to 3	½ to ¾ cup
Senior	2	Adjust based on activity

Feeding smaller, frequent meals helps prevent low blood sugar, especially in puppies.

Digestive Sensitivities and Diarrhea in Yorkies

Yorkshire Terrier diarrhea can occur due to sudden food changes, stress, or sensitivities. Always transition foods slowly and avoid table scraps. Persistent diarrhea should be evaluated by a veterinarian.

Is the Yorkshire Terrier Hypoallergenic?

Yorkshire Terriers are often considered hypoallergenic because they have hair instead of fur and shed very little. While no dog is completely allergen-free, Yorkies can be a good option for allergy-sensitive households.

Yorkshire Terrier Lifespan and Health Expectations

The average Yorkshire Terrier lifespan ranges from 11 to 15 years. With good care, many live even longer.

Common health concerns include:

• Dental disease

• Hypoglycemia

• Patellar luxation

• Tracheal collapse

Preventive care, weight management, and routine veterinary visits go a long way in supporting a long, healthy life.

Yorkshire Terrier Cost Breakdown

Understanding Yorkshire Terrier cost helps future owners plan responsibly.

Expense	Estimated Cost (approx.)
Puppy Purchase	$800 to $2,500
Initial Supplies	$200 to $400
Grooming Per Year	$500 to $1,000
Veterinary Care	$300 to $700 annually
Food	$250 to $400 annually

Costs may vary based on location, breeder quality, and lifestyle choices.

Is a Yorkshire Terrier Right for You?

Yorkshire Terriers are affectionate and confident companions who thrive with owners willing to meet their grooming, training, and daily attention needs. Choosing a Yorkie is a long-term commitment that brings both joy and responsibility. This complete yorkshire terrier breed information guide covers temperament, care, food, training, cost, and health expectations to help you decide if this breed fits your lifestyle. With proper care, structure, and love, a Yorkshire Terrier can remain a loyal companion for many happy years.